epistemology

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Recent Ethics of Belief Offerings

http://el-prod.baylor.edu

Actually has me interested in getting back into the Ethics of Belief literature.

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2

New Experiment on Bank Cases

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On Certain Doubts, Josh Knobe points to a new study by Wesley Buckwalter on the bank cases. Jason Stanley, Jennifer Nagel, and others join in on the comments.

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4

“Contextualism, Contrastivism, and X-Phi Surveys”

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Keith DeRose posts and discusses a new paper of his on the recent experimental work on contextualism and similar views. He attempts to defend the ordinary language basis for contextualism against empirical results purporting to show that people don't get the expected intuitions in the bank cases.

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2

Williamson's Mistake Regarding Epistemic Conservatism

http://christophercloos.com

In this post I claim that Williamson’s analysis of epistemic conservatism is based on a mistake. Williamson’s mistake in chapter 7, section 6 of Philosophy of Philosophy (POP) involves including the belief that p among one’s reasons for believing that p.

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3

X-Phi Data on Contrasts, Part Two Certain Doubts

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Jonathan Schaffer started getting into the X-phi game a while back. Here is a follow up. He has a draft of a paper that he posted a draft of, and he's looking for feedback.

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4

How to Refute Mentalism

http://claytonlittlejohn.blogspot.com

Littlejohn gives us an argument against Mentalism

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2

The Unreliability of Naive Introspection

http://schwitzsplinters.blogspot.com

Eric Schwitzgebel posts chapter seven from his book and solicits feedback. Looks like an interesting chapter to me.

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3

A Priori Song

http://longwordsbotherme.wordpress.com

You really might want to listen to this. Posted by Carrie Jenkins over at Long Words Bother Me.

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3

The tautology problem

http://evolvingthoughts.net

A long time ago I wrote a not particularly good piece on the tautology problem: that natural selection is merely circular definition. I was just out of being an undergraduate when it was published, so it was at best an undergraduate piece. I have been unsatisfied with it ever since. So I will from time to time post on this. To start, what’s the history?

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2

Intuitions are Nothing Special, or Are They?

http://christophercloos.com

This post looks at Williamson's provocative conclusion that it would be better for philosophy if philosophers did not use the term “intuition” in their theorizing. I argue Williamson has not purchased his conclusion because he has misapplied and altogether missed important distinctions that throw into relief parts of his analysis.

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4

Are reasons propositions? John Turri

http://el-prod.baylor.edu

We believe, disbelieve and suspend judgment based on reasons all the time. I think these reasons are best thought of as mental states of the subject. Other people think that they’re best thought of as propositions.
John Turri challenges the latter view. Great discussion in the comments.

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Williamson on Evidence Neutrality

http://christophercloos.com

This blog post looks at Williamson's argument against Evidence Neutrality (EN) in "The Philosophy of Philosophy" chapter 7.

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2

Kornblith Against Reliabilism

http://tar.weatherson.org

In the April edition of Analysis, Hilary Kornblith proposes a reliabilist solution to the bootstrapping problem. I’m going to argue that Kornblith’s proposal, far from solving the bootstrapping problem, in fact makes the problem much harder for the reliabilist to solve. Indeed, I’m going to argue that Kornblith’s considerations give us a way to develop a quick reductio of a certain kind of reliabilism.

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2

Zagzebski on Virtue Acquisition

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Today we began studying Sosa’s Epistemology in Professor Kvanvig’s Epistemology seminar. We finished Zagzebski’s Virtues of the Mind last week, and as I made my way through it I noticed some potential problems regarding her views on the acquisition of virtues. In the book Zagzebski outlines a  motivation-based virtue theory, which includes an account of intellectual virtues for the purpose of an epistemic application.

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4

Independent Study on Experimental Philosophy

http://www.andrewcullison.com

I’m directing an independent study this summer on Experimental Philosophy.
We’re starting with the new reader by Knobe and Nichols. I’ll probably be posting about some of it soon.
So far we’re through the manifesto and the section on cross-cultural differences.
We spent most of our time talking about “Normativity and Epistemic Intuitions”

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2

Internalist Supervenience for Externalists

http://claytonlittlejohn.blogspot.com

...

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4

Intuitions as Enablers

http://www.st-andrews.ac.uk

Continuing the theme of Herman’s recent post, with which I’m in broad agreement, here’s a further discussion of intuitions as evidence.
Alvin Goldman writes:

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3

Anarchism is to Political Philosophy as Skepticism is to Epistemology

http://maverickphilosopher.typepad.com

In Nicole Hassoun's NDPR review of Roderick T. Long and Tibor R. Machan (eds.), Anarchism/Minarchism: Is a Government Part of a Free Country?, Ashgate, 2008, we read:

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3

Williamson and Conceptual Analysis

http://www.st-andrews.ac.uk

I have some nascent worries about Williamson’s critique of epistemological analyticity in Ch. 4 of The Philosophy of Philosophy (Blackwell, 2007) that I’d appreciate some feedback on.

Sufficiency and decisiveness

It seems from what Williamson says in Section 8 of Ch. 4 that he holds that his Peter and Stephen cases establish not only 1t and 1l, but also something like 2t and 2l:
(1t) Grasping the thought every vixen is a vixen is not sufficient for knowing every vixen is a vixen.

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2

What is Recent Philosophy?

http://www.st-andrews.ac.uk

There is, I think, something of a standard history of 20th Century English-speaking philosophy, at least through 1980. The broad outlines are fairly familiar.

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